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Nicolaus Ricii de Nucella Campli
Nicolaus Savini Mathei alias Ricii de Nucella Campli, (fl. 1401–1425; d. 1438 or after), also Niccolò Ricci and Nucella, was an Italian composer, singer, and scribe of the late fourteenth and early fifteenth centuries. Only a single work by Nicolaus is known, the ballata ''De bon parole''.
==Life==
Nothing was known of this composer until the discoveries of Giuliano Di Bacco and John Nádas, published in summary form in 1998 and more completely in 2004.〔Di Bacco, Giuliano and John Nádas, "The Papal Chapels and Italian Sources of Polyphony during the Great Schism," in Papal Music and Musicians in Late Medieval and Renaissance Rome, edited by Richard Sherr (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1998), pp. 44–92, at p. 49, and "Zacara e i suoi colleghi italiani nella cappella papale," in ''Antonio Zacara da Teramo e il suo tempo,'' edited by Francesco Zimei (Lucca, Italy: Libreria Musicale Italiana, 2004), pp. 33–54, esp. 49–50.〕 From his name we can guess that he was born or active in Abruzzo, since "Nucella" or "Nocella" is a small località less than 2 km south-east of Campli.〔Di Bacco and Nádas (2004), 49. The location of Nocella is not mentioned there but is easily confirmed in (Google Maps )〕
He is documented as a member of the papal chapels of Popes Boniface IX, Innocent VII, and Gregory XII of the Roman obedience from 1401–1410.〔Di Bacco and Nádas (2004), foldout chart〕 He was listed as "cantor dnp" (singer for the lord, the pope) and "prepositus ecclesie S. Victorie de Nucella Campli Aprutin. dioc." ("Provost of the church of Saint Victoria of Nocella, Campli in the diocese of Teramo") in a document from November 10, 1401.〔Di Bacco and Nádas (2004), 51〕 He is later listed as also being a familiar of the pope (March 27, 1405), then a priest (July 15, 1407), then a scribe for the pope (May 5, 1410), while gaining affiliations with several other churches.〔Di Bacco and Nádas (2004), 51〕 On October 17, 1435 Nicolaus Ricii was given a six-month release from his duties to visit his father who was about to celebrate his hundredth birthday. In February 13, 1436 he is noted as released from obligations ("''absolutio''").〔Di Bacco and Nádas (2004), 51〕 On recommendation from the Cardinal of S. Clemente, Pope Eugenius IV appointed Baptista Maco Palazzo as Niccolò's successor on July 6, 1438.〔Planchart, Alejandro. Forthcoming book on Guillaume Dufay and Papal musicians posted in the public ''Ars Nova'' Facebook group.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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